Another possibility if we assume ceteris paribus in a scenario is the tendency to ignore many important factors that may play even greater roles in the measure of the dependent variable. There is reasonable disagreement as to whether mechanisms or laws are the appropriate model mechanisms are the favored method. It does not readily apply in a mechanistic understanding of scientific discovery. This distinction assumes a logical empiricist view of science. The focus on universal laws is a criterion distinguishing fundamental physics as fundamental, whereas cp laws are predominant in most other sciences as special sciences, whose laws hold in special cases. In the logical empiricist view, fundamental physics tends to state universal laws, whereas other sciences, such as biology, and social sciences, such as economics and psychology, tend to state laws that hold true in normal conditions but have exceptions: ceteris paribus laws ( cp laws). In the philosophy of science, there is debate about ceteris paribus statements. An example in economics is "If the price of milk falls, ceteris paribus, the demand for milk will rise." This means that, if other factors, such as deflation, pricing objectives, utility, and marketing methods, do not change, the decrease in the price of milk will lead to an increase in demand for it. Likewise, in scientific modeling, simplifying assumptions permit illustration of concepts considered relevant to the inquiry. Thus epidemiologists, for example, may seek to control independent variables as factors that may influence dependent variables-the outcomes of interest. Ī ceteris paribus assumption is often key to scientific inquiry, because scientists seek to eliminate factors that perturb a relation of interest. A statement about a causal, empirical, or logical relation between two states of affairs is ceteris paribus if it is acknowledged that the statement, although usually accurate in expected conditions, can fail because of, or the relation can be abolished by, intervening factors. ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ĭeteris paribus (also spelled caeteris paribus ( Latin pronunciation: ) is a Latin phrase, meaning "other things equal" some other English translations of the phrase are " all other things being equal", " other things held constant", " all else unchanged", and " all else being equal". ( June 2020) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations.
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